Hugues de payens biography definition

Hugues de Payens, also de Payns (English: Hugh of Payens) (c. 1070–1136), a French knight from the Champagne region, was the co-founder and first Grand Master of the Knights Templar. With Saint Bernard of Clairvaux, he created the Latin Rule, the code of behavior for the Order. The "Rule" was in fact written solely by St. Bernard, with little or no imput from the Templar Grand Master.

Biography[]

He was probably born at Château Payns, about 10 km from Troyes, in Champagne. He was originally a vassal of Count Hugh of Champagne, whom he accompanied on the First Crusade. It is likely that Hugues served in the army of Godfroi de Boullion during the Crusade. Count Hugh of Champagne visited Jerusalem for a second time in 1108, accompanied by Hugues, who remained there after he returned to France. He organized the original nine monk-knights to defend pilgrims to the Holy Land in response to the call to action of Pope Urban II.

De Payens and his brother Knights approached King Baldwin II of Jerusalem with the intent of joining the Cannons of the Holy Sepulchre. The would-be Templars wanted to put down their arms and become monks. The King convinced them to act as gaurds for pilgrims and these brothers became the Knights Templar.

The other knights were Godfrey de

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There hook variations plug his name depending squeeze the slang in which it deference written:

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Hugues II de Payens 1st Grand Master of the Knights Templar

When Hugues II de Payens 1st Grand Master of the Knights Templar was born on 9 February 1070, in Champagne, France, his father, Hugues de Payens, was 41 and his mother, Emmeline de Montigny LE GANELON DE TOURS-DE MONTIGNY LE GANELON, was 40. He married Elizabeth de Chappes in 1108, in Champagne, France. They were the parents of at least 4 sons and 1 daughter. He died on 24 May 1136, in Jerusalem, Jerusalem Mutasarrifate, Ottoman Empire, at the age of 66, and was buried in Ferrara, Emilia-Romagna, Italy.