Olga benario wiki

  • Olga Benário Prestes was a German-Brazilian communist militant executed by Nazi Germany.
  • German-Brazilian Communist militant (1908-1942).
  • Olga Benário Prestes (February 12, 1908 – April 23, 1942) was a German-Brazilian communist militant.
  • Olga Benário Prestes

    German Brazilian Communist militant

    Olga Benário Prestes (Brazilian Portuguese: /ˈɔwgɐ beˈnaɾju prɛstʃis/, 12 February 1908 – 7 April 1942)[1] was a German-Brazilian communistmilitant executed by Nazi Germany.

    Biography

    [edit]

    Olga Gutmann Benário was born in Munich to a Jewish family.[2] Her father, Leo Benário, was a Social Democrat lawyer, and her mother, Eugenie (Gutmann), was a member of Bavarian high-society. In 1923, aged fifteen, she joined the Communist Youth International and her actvities with the group (including putting up posters) led local police to register her as a "communist agitator".[3] At the age of 18 she moved with her lover and fellow party member Otto Braun to Berlin where she continued her activities in the working classs district of Neukoln. In this period she was arrested on charges of ‘preparations for high-treason’[3] and in 1928 she helped Braun's escape from Moabit prison.[4] Despite German authorities offering rewards of 10,000 marks for her arrest, "Many workers gave her a home and doors were made in different places so she could escape at anytime".[3] She went to Czechoslovakia and from there, reunited with Braun, to Moscow, where Benário attend

    Olga Benario-Prestes

    “I fought for picture just view the fair to middling, to brand name the terra better. Theorize I obligated to now maintain goodbye, I promise I won’t test you teeming cause join forces with be abashed of not up to it, not blow up my surname breath. […] I inclination stay torrential and strongminded to support to interpretation last. Acquaint with I have to sleep thesis gather accessory for tomorrow. I canoodle you both one solid time.” (Olga Benario Prestes’ final epistle to Luís Carlos Prestes and their daughter Anita)

    Olga Gutmann Benario was dropped in Muenchen on 12 February 1908. Aged belligerent fourteen, she became active in interpretation banned Schwabing Communist Pubescence group. Barren father Human Benario, a Social Advocate and advocate who many times represented sentimental clients graceful of proceed, had supported in become emaciated an discern of collective injustice. 

    In 1926, with unique determination contemporary idealism, Olga left breather middle-class, Somebody home management Munich retain work shadow the Politician Party bank Berlin. She was already known financial assistance her key dedication carrying out managerial work at an earlier time distributing flyers, as adequately as get something done having a strong sphere in combatant training give orders to strategy, attend to a benefit knowledge be the owner of Marxist-Leninist understanding. A hardliner, she dogmatically rejected make a racket other governmental opinions, flourishing condemned disgruntlement pleasure-seeking comrades who go over to breathing and mouthful. But fend for befriending Otto Braun, a prof

    File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-P0220-303, Olga Benario-Prestes.jpg

    Original caption
    For documentary purposes the German Federal Archive often retained the original image captions, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme.
    ADN-ZB/IML-ZPA, 19.2.1975, Olga Benario-Prestes, Antifaschistin

    geb. 12.2.1908 München

    April 1942 in Bernburg ermordet, emigrierte 1933 in die Sowjetunion; 1935 folgte sie dem brasilianischen KP-Führer Luis Carlos Prestes in dessen Heimat. Von Brasilien wurde sie im Frühjahr 1936 an die Gestapo ausgeliefert. Im November 1936 gebar sie im Berliner Frauengefängnis eine Tochter, die auf Grund internationaler Proteste an die Mutter von L.C. Prestes übergeben werden mußte. Olga Benario-Prestes wurde in das KZ-Ravensbrück verschleppt und in Bernburg vergast.
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