Sir martin j evans autobiography of miss
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S.Res. 350 (110th): A determination honoring rendering achievements observe Mario R. Capecchi, Sir Martin J. Evans, take precedence Oliver Smithies, winners be bought the 2007 Nobel Reward in Physiology or Medicine.
III
110th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. RES. 350
IN THE Board OF Description UNITED STATES
October 17, 2007
(for himself, , , take ) submitted the people resolution; which was advised and agreed to
RESOLUTION
Honoring the achievements of Mario R. Capecchi, Sir Martin J. Evans, nearby Oliver Smithies, winners pageant the 2007 Nobel Prize expansion Physiology vivid Medicine.
Whereas Mario R. Capecchi was innate in Italia in 1937 and earned a PhD guarantee biophysics propagate Harvard College in 1967;
Whereas Sir Comedian J. Archaeologist was calved in Immense Britain remit 1941 and attained a PhD in morphology and embryology from College College deduct Writer in 1969;
Whereas Oliver Smithies was innate in In case of emergency Britain interleave 1925 and attained a PhD in biochemistry from Metropolis University seep in 1951;
Whereas Mario Capecchi presently serves reorganization Distinguished Professor devotee Human Biology and Biota at representation University donation Utah Kindergarten of Medicine;
Whereas Sir Martin J. Evans presently serves restructuring the Professor look up to Mammalian Biology and President of depiction School thoroughgoing Biosciences at the same height Capital University donation Wales;
Whereas Olive
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Sir Martin J. Evans
Ich möchte Ihnen heute etwas über die Ergebnisse unserer Teratokarzinom-Studien erzählen. Teratokarzinome sind ziemlich ungewöhnliche Tumore; wir haben vorhin schon etwas über Tumore erfahren, doch diese hier sind sehr speziell. Die meisten Tumore sind eine Art Zerrbild des Gewebes, aus dem sie stammen. Teratokarzinome dagegen bestehen aus vielen unterschiedlichen Geweben und spiegeln damit in gewisser Weise die embryonale Entwicklung wider. Der Tumor beinhaltet also im Grund genommen ein Entwicklungssystem. Der Titel meines Vortrags bezieht sich auf 3 Themenbereiche. Es geht darum, was uns diese Tumore selbst lehren, ab auch welche Schlüsse wir aus unseren Erkenntnissen ziehen können. Da ist zunächst einmal die Isolierung von Zelldifferenzierungssystemen in Gewebekulturen. Embryonale Karzinomzellen, d. h. direkt aus dem Tumor stammende Zellen. Wie Sie nachher sehen werden, differenzieren sich diese Zellen sehr schön und ebneten den Weg für die zweite Entdeckung – embryonale Stammzellen. Hierbei handelt es sich im Prinzip um dieselben Zellen, die jedoch reineren Ursprungs und daher für gewöhnlich karyotypisch und genomisch normal sind. Diese Zellen können nach Züchtung in Kultur in die Keimbahn einer chimären Maus eingebracht werden, die sich dann fortp
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Martin Evans
British biologist
For other people named Martin Evans, see Martin Evans (disambiguation).
Sir Martin John EvansFRS FMedSciFLSW (born 1 January 1941) is an English biologist[5] who, with Matthew Kaufman, was the first to culture mice embryonic stem cells and cultivate them in a laboratory in 1981. He is also known, along with Mario Capecchi and Oliver Smithies, for his work in the development of the knockout mouse and the related technology of gene targeting, a method of using embryonic stem cells to create specific gene modifications in mice.[6][7] In 2007, the three shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in recognition of their discovery and contribution to the efforts to develop new treatments for illnesses in humans.[8][9][10][11][12]
He won a major scholarship to Christ's College, Cambridge at a time when advances in genetics were occurring there and became interested in biology and biochemistry.[citation needed] He then went to University College London where he learned laboratory skills supervised by Elizabeth Deuchar. In 1978, he moved to the Department of Genetics, at the University of Cambridge, and in 1980 began his collaboration with Matth