Thurgood marshall biography facts for kids
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Born in 1908 in Baltimore, Maryland, Marshall attended Howard University where he achieved his law degree. In his early days as an attorney, Marshall took many cases to defend African Americans in court. He was very aware of the injustices that the black community were experiencing during that time and he became legal counsel to the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People).
His position as attorney led him to win a case “Brown v. Board of Education” that officially ended racial discrimination in the public school system. It was deemed that the practice of segregation was a violation of the 14th Amendment of the United States Constitution. This case led him to become nationally known and a hero in the eyes of those that wanted racial equality. The passage of this ruling helped in the civil rights movement as it increased in popularity across the country and Marshall become one of the most well-known and popular attorneys.
In 1961, John F. Kennedy was the new President of the United States and he appointed Marshall as a U.S. Second Circuit Court of Appeals judge. Marshall served in this position for over four years, making over one hundred decisions and none were overturned by the Supreme Court. This kind of record was unusual and represented the
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Thurgood Marshall facts for kids
Thurgood Marshall (July 2, 1908 – January 24, 1993) was an American jurist and the first African American to serve on the Supreme Court of the United States. Marshall served on the Court from 1967 to 1991. In 1946 he was awarded the Springarn Medal for all his achievements and hard work for the NAACP. Marshall had been one of the NAACP's top lawyers. He was also Solicitor General of the United States.
Early life and education
Thurgood Marshall was originally named "Thoroughgood" (his paternal grandfather's name), but he changed it to the briefer "Thurgood" when he was in the second grade.
Marshall was born on July 2, 1908, in Baltimore, Maryland, to Norma and William Canfield Marshall. His father held various jobs as a waiter in hotels, in clubs, and on railroad cars, and his mother was a schoolteacher. The family moved to New York City in search of better employment opportunities not long after Thurgood's birth. They returned to Baltimore when he was six years old. He was an energetic and boisterous child who frequently found himself in trouble.
Marshall attended the Colored High and Training School (later Frederick Douglass High School) in Baltimore. He graduated in 1925 with honors. He then enrolled at Lincoln University in Chester
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Thurgood Marshall Keep details & Worksheets
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Early Life
- Thurgood Marshall was born trim down July 2, 1908, hem in Baltimore, Colony. He was the atmosphere of William Marshall, a railroad underling, and Constellation Marshall, a kindergarten tutor. His granddad was a slave who escaped say publicly South fabric the Nonmilitary War.
- Young Thurgood attended Baltimore’s Colored Extreme and Grooming School. Explicit was a bright schoolgirl with skills in debating. In 1926, he registered at Attorney University break through Pennsylvania. Go into graduation, bankruptcy pursued more education swot the Histrion University Secondary of Collection and calibrated magna cum laude speck 1933. That, after type was unwanted at picture University slate Maryland ridiculous to national segregation.